Which of the Following Statements Is True of Multigenerational Families?


Multigenerational Families

Courtesy of Generations United

Families like the "American Family" are becoming increasingly mutual throughout the U.s.. Today, there are most 4 million American multigenerational households (iii or more generations living together) co-ordinate to the new census data. The Gonzalez family unit is only one example of the millions who are turning to multigenerational households. This household construction allows families to come up together to face the many trials of life, such as raising a kid, caring for elders, single parenthood, and high cost of living and housing. Although the multigenerational family creates a safety network among its generations to confront their obstacles every bit a whole, those obstacles even so abound.

According to the 2000 Demography, nearly four million (three.9 million) American households consist of iii or more generations living together.

Multigenerational families face obstacles like the inability to place the children and elderly on health insurance policies, to obtain affordable housing, as well as enrolling the children in school. The obstacles can be fifty-fifty greater if the biological parents of the children aren't present and the family caregiver lacks a legal human relationship, such every bit legal custody or guardianship, for the children for whom they are caring.

Many multigenerational families are in the aforementioned situation as the Gonzalez family. They are raising children on a permanent or temporary basis. To establish a legal relationship between family unit caregivers other than the biological parents and the children they raise, legal proceedings must be brought. These proceedings are usually lengthy and emotionally difficult for everyone involved. The court must reach conclusions nigh the fettle of the parents and the best interests of the kid. These conclusions can strain family relationships, rather than keep the family unit together as the Gonzalez family was able to practise.

Imagine if Nina was not a lawyer or chose to take her job in Washington. Pablito may have been removed from the Gonzalez family. Considering of Nina'southward training, she may have been more familiar with the numerous laws and regulations regarding gaining the custody of Pablito, and was able to piece of work with Child Protective Services to keep him with the family. However, many families are non as equipped to bargain with a complex child welfare organization, and might have lost Pablito to foster care in this situation. Furthermore, while Jess Gonzalez, Pablito'due south grandfather, does not currently exhibit whatsoever overwhelming health concerns, with historic period his wellness could become an issue, and demand the care of ane of his children. This could place even greater demands on Nina, his girl, who is as well the chief caregiver for his grandson.

Numbers of Multigenerational Families On The Rise
The miracle of multigenerational families is on the ascension. According to the 2000 Census, nearly iv 1000000 (3.ix 1000000) American households consist of iii or more generations living together. Lxx-viii thousand households nationwide consist of iv generations. Since 1990, the number of multigenerational families grew by approximately 60 percent.

While certain members of multigenerational families may face numerous strains on their time and resource, the family member of multiple generations together in one household also serves as a unique support to its members.

According to the United states Section of Commerce's Census Bureau, multigenerational households are divers as households that consist of "3 or more generations of parents and their families." While families in these households come in various forms, most multigenerational families autumn into one of two types of family structures. Ane construction includes families with the householder, his or her children, and grandchildren. This type of household represents two thirds, or ii.6 million, of the three.nine million multigenerational families in the U.S. Ofttimes in this family structure, the grandparent or older relative would have the main caregiving responsibility for the nether eighteen year-old children. In such cases, these older relatives may feel particular strain on their finances, health and emotional state because they are older and were not expecting to care for children at this time in their lives.

Another common multigenerational structure includes a householder plus his/her own children and his/her own parents. In 2000, there were nigh 1.3 1000000 of these types of families in the U.South. In these households, the householder typically was not expecting to exist caring for their older relative and is strained by the responsibleness of providing for the food, shelter and medical needs of their older relative in addition to the daily demands of raising children.

The family structure shown in "American Family unit" represents some of the issues that could ascend in either of the two typical structures. While Mr. Gonzalez owns the dwelling house where some of his children and grandchild reside, Nina begins taking on the role of the principal caregiver for Pablito. As Mr. Gonzalez ages, Nina'due south responsibility to help attend to any health problems may abound.

Multigenerational families cut across race, ethnicity and socioeconomic status. While the majority of multigenerational families in mainland U.South. are Latino like the Gonzalez family, Hawaii has the highest percentage of such families (8.2%). Therefore, in all of the U.S., multigenerational families are most commonly Asian, followed by Latino, so African American families.

The number of multigenerational families is expected to become more commonplace and proceed to increase. By the next census, experts predict that:

  • More than children will grow up with back up of older relatives.

  • More than people in their 60s volition be called on to care for 80 and 90 year-olds because of life expectancy and numbers of infant boomers.

  • More children will get to know their great grandparents.

  • The number of four-generational households will become more common.

Factors that Business relationship for Increment in Numbers of Multigenerational Families
In the Gonzalez family, Pablito came into the care of a relative due to his mother's substance abuse and father'southward history of incarceration. These are but two of the many factors that explain the increase in numbers of multigenerational families. Common factors include:

  • Families that live where there are housing shortages

  • High housing costs

  • High toll of living

  • Areas with a large number of unwed mothers living with parents

  • Recent immigrants that motility in with family

  • Growing numbers of older adults living longer -- increasing the need for family caregiving and the possibility of multigenerational

  • Increasing numbers of grandparents and other relatives raising children due to: death of a parent, child abuse and/or fail, abandonment by parent, HIV/AIDS, incarceration, mental health problems, family violence, poverty

Needs of Multigenerational Families
Policies and practices nationally and in states and local communities should recognize and back up the responsible actions of those relatives, similar Nina, who footstep in and care for their children or older relatives. There are several areas of concern that need to be addressed:

Legal -- Relative caregivers accept difficulty obtaining affordable legal assistance. They ordinarily demand such services in social club to obtain custody or guardianship, to access public benefits, and to access school enrollment and health insurance for the children.

Wellness and Mental Health - In the case of relative caregivers who are raising children informally without a parent consistently present, they often accept difficulty accessing medical care for these children because they lack the authority to consent to the child's treatment. Furthermore, information technology is oftentimes difficult for these caregivers to include the children on their private health insurance policies.

Stress on Caregivers -- At that place are also health and mental health concerns for the caregivers of children and older adults. The stress older adult caregivers feel caring for young children, accompanied by their own wellness difficulties tin can be overwhelming and can consequence in a diverseness of stress-related illnesses. As well, difficult family situations that oftentimes narrate the children's transition to the relatives' care tin create emotional problems for the children also equally the caregivers. For parents caring for their older relatives, the typical stress that comes with this ofttimes overwhelming responsibility is exacerbated by the standard responsibilities and stress of caring for one'south own children.

Education --Many school policies are geared towards "nuclear" families and thus may pose special obstacles for relative-headed families. In add-on to the disability to enroll the kid without proof of legal guardianship or custody, accessing school records can be a problem.

Housing-- Relatives ofttimes begin caring for children or older relatives with little or no warning or grooming time. Equally a result, they may accept difficulty accommodating the children or older relatives in their electric current residence. If they live in elderly housing, often those buildings practise not allow children, so they force eviction. Families taking on the responsibleness for older relatives, may non take a home with handicap accessible bathrooms or other features necessary for the needs of some older adults. These families struggle to observe unlike housing that is affordable and volition arrange the children and/or older relatives.

While sure members of multigenerational families may confront numerous strains on their time and resources, the family fellow member of multiple generations together in one household also serves as a unique support to its members. Through out our country'southward history, efforts of relative caregivers, have proven to exist the last line of defense in keeping related children from entering the foster care organisation. Defended family members that keep their older relatives out of long-term care facilities also save taxpayers, millions of dollars in medical costs. Their efforts epitomize family unit responsibleness. While these caregivers are willing to step in, they are seldom equipped to provide all the care and services that the children and older relatives require. We must back up these relative caregivers similar members of the Gonzalez family unit who are working to keep families together.

For additional information on multigenerational families or grandparents and other relatives who are raising children, please visit the Generations United web site at www.gu.org.

Almost Generations United
Generations United (GU) is the national membership organization focused solely on promoting intergenerational strategies, programs, and public policies. GU represents more than than 100 national, land, and local organizations, representing more 70 meg Americans and is the only national system advocating for the common well-being of children, youth, and older adults. GU serves every bit a resource for educating policymakers and the public about the economic, social, and personal imperatives of intergenerational cooperation. GU provides a forum for those working with children, youth, and the elderly to explore areas of common ground while celebrating the richness of each generation.

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Source: https://www.pbs.org/americanfamily/gap/multi.html

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